Usability of a Mobile Application for Dengue Fever Reporting by Community Health Workers
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Published:
Dec 31, 2023
Keywords:
community health worker, Dengue fever, Jumantik, Puskesmas
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Abstract
Community health workers hold an important role in health promotion and prevention of dengue fever. In the Jumantik program, the community health workers sought to find any mosquito larvae at the houses and report the findings to the community health centers (Puskesmas). Nevertheless, the reporting process is still paper-based and complex. This study aims to develop a mobile application that facilitates the reporting process to be more user-friendly and practical for community health workers. We used a system framework with the input-process-output scheme in developing this application. A review of the Puskesmas program and interviews with Puskesmas officers and community health workers were performed to obtain input. The application was tested among programmers and users (i.e., community health workers) to understand its usability and applicability. The users were able to input the data, upload photos, and produce the report. We invited about fifty users to test this application. They provided positive responses and were satisfied with the final product of this mobile application. However, they also suggest adding some functions related to the data storage and availability of this application in the Apple store
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Sugiharto, A., Chandra Khoe, L., Haryo Yudanto, R., Muhamad Trianto, D., & Aji Muharrom, M. (2023). Usability of a Mobile Application for Dengue Fever Reporting by Community Health Workers . JITSI : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Sistem Informasi, 4(4), 154 - 161. Retrieved from https://jurnal-itsi.org/index.php/jitsi/article/view/192
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References
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[22] L. C. Khoe, L. Chandra, A. Pramastuty, and B. Subirosa, “ASEAN Journal of Community Patient Safety Smartphone Application for Quality Assurance in Primary Healthcare Facilities Patient safety smartphone application for q quality Assurance in p primary h healthcare facilities,” vol. 3, no. 2, 2019.
[23] A. Sugiharto, B. S. Sabarguna, and A. Pramastuty, “Management Administration Smartphone Application as a Strategy to Increase Accreditation Score in Primary Healthcare Facilities,” J. RESTI (Rekayasa Sist. dan Teknol. Informasi), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 161–168, 2022.
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[29] ISO, “ISO 9241-11:2018(en) Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 11: Usability: Definitions and concepts,” https://www.iso.org, 2018. https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:9241:-11:ed-2:v1:en
[2] T. A. Wartel et al., “Three Decades of Dengue Surveillance in Five Highly Endemic South East Asian Countries: A Descriptive Review,” Asia Pacific J. Public Heal., vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 7–16, Nov. 2016, doi: 10.1177/1010539516675701.
[3] Kementerian Kesehatan RI, “Situasi Penyakit Demam Berdarah Di Indonesia 2017,” J. Vector Ecol., vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 71–78, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://www.kemkes.go.id/download.php?file=download/pusdatin/infodatin/InfoDatin-Situasi-Demam-Berdarah-Dengue.pdf
[4] S. Hales, N. de Wet, J. Maindonald, and A. Woodward, “Potential effect of population and climate changes on the global distribution of dengue fever: an empirical model.,” Lancet (London, England), vol. 360, no. 9336, pp. 830–834, Sep. 2002, doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)09964-6.
[5] Cucunawangsih and N. P. H. Lugito, “Trends of Dengue Disease Epidemiology,” Virol. Res. Treat., vol. 8, p. 1178122X17695836, Jan. 2017, doi: 10.1177/1178122X17695836.
[6] A. Kolimenakis et al., “The role of urbanization in the spread of Aedes mosquitoes and the diseases they transmit—a systematic review,” PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis., vol. 15, no. 9, pp. 1–21, 2021, doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009631.
[7] Dinkes DKI Jakarta, “Data Jumlah Penderita DBD Hasil Penyelidikan Epidemologi Di Provinsi DKI Jakarta,” Dinkes DKI Jakarta, 2019. https://data.jakarta.go.id/dataset/data-jumlah-penderita-dbd-hasil-penyelidikan-epidemologi-di-provinsi-dki-jakarta
[8] L. R. Bowman, S. Donegan, and P. J. McCall, “Is Dengue Vector Control Deficient in Effectiveness or Evidence?: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis,” PLoS Negl. Trop. Dis., vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 1–24, 2016, doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0004551.
[9] W. H. Organization, “Dengue guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and control : new edition.” World Health Organization, Geneva PP - Geneva. [Online]. Available: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/44188
[10] D. A. Marha, M. Z. Fatah, and W. Winarko, “The Role of Health Workers and Community Leaders to Prevent Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Magetan, East Java,” J. PROMKES, vol. 8, no. 2, p. 172, 2020, doi: 10.20473/jpk.v8.i2.2020.172-181.
[11] D. J. Gubler, “Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever,” Clin. Microbiol. Rev., vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 480–496, Jul. 1998, doi: 10.1128/CMR.11.3.480.
[12] Kemenkes RI, Petunjuk Teknis Implementasi PSN 3M Plus dengan Gerakan 1 Rumah 1 Jumantik. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan, 2016.
[13] E. Atikasari and L. Sulistyorini, “Pengendalian vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti di rumah sakit Kota Surabaya,” Indones. J. Public Heal., vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 71–82, 2018, doi: 10.20473.
[14] R. Wowor, “Pengaruh Kesehatan Lingkungan terhadap Perubahan Epidemiologi Demam Berdarah di Indonesia,” e-CliniC, vol. 5, no. 2, 2017, doi: 10.35790/ecl.5.2.2017.16879.
[15] R. T. Agustini, “Periodic Larva Inspection Evaluation in Tanah Kalikedinding Public Health Center,” J. Promkes, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 195–205, 2015.
[16] K. Machmud, “The Smartphone Use in Indonesian Schools: The High School Students’ Perspectives,” J. Arts Humanit., vol. 7, no. 3, p. 33, 2018, doi: 10.18533/journal.v7i3.1354.
[17] websindo.com, “Indonesia Digital 2019 : Tinjauan Umum,” websindo.com, 2019. https://websindo.com/indonesia-digital-2019-tinjauan-umum/
[18] Badan Pusat Statistik dan Hootsuite, “Pengguna ponsel, 2011-2019,” lokadata.beritagar.id, 2019. https://lokadata.beritagar.id/chart/preview/pengguna-ponsel-2011-2019-1586322602
[19] S. D. Fenerty, C. West, S. A. Davis, S. G. Kaplan, and S. R. Feldman, “The effect of reminder systems on patients’ adherence to treatment,” Patient Prefer. Adherence, vol. 6, pp. 127–135, 2012, doi: 10.2147/PPA.S26314.
[20] Q. Liu, K. Abba, M. M. Alejandria, D. Sinclair, V. M. Balanag, and M. A. D. Lansang, “Reminder systems to improve patient adherence to tuberculosis clinic appointments for diagnosis and treatment,” Cochrane Database Syst. Rev., no. 11, 2014, doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006594.pub3.
[21] A. Sugiharto, L. C. Khoe, B. S. Sabarguna, and A. Pramastuty, “Reminder System as a Strategy to Improve Patient’s Adherence on Medical Appointment,” eJournal Kedokt. Indones., 2019, [Online]. Available: https://doi/org/10.23886/ejki.7.10303.
[22] L. C. Khoe, L. Chandra, A. Pramastuty, and B. Subirosa, “ASEAN Journal of Community Patient Safety Smartphone Application for Quality Assurance in Primary Healthcare Facilities Patient safety smartphone application for q quality Assurance in p primary h healthcare facilities,” vol. 3, no. 2, 2019.
[23] A. Sugiharto, B. S. Sabarguna, and A. Pramastuty, “Management Administration Smartphone Application as a Strategy to Increase Accreditation Score in Primary Healthcare Facilities,” J. RESTI (Rekayasa Sist. dan Teknol. Informasi), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 161–168, 2022.
[24] E. Ozdalga, A. Ozdalga, and N. Ahuja, “The smartphone in medicine: a review of current and potential use among physicians and students,” J. Med. Internet Res., vol. 14, no. 5, p. e128, 2012.
[25] C. L. Ventola, “Mobile devices and apps for health care professionals: uses and benefits,” Pharm. Ther., vol. 39, no. 5, p. 356, 2014.
[26] A. Suranto, “APLIKASI JUMANTIK BERBASIS ANDROID,” 2017.
[27] E. Idriani, M. Rahmaniati M, and R. Kurniawan, “Dengue Surveillance Information System: An Android-Based Early Warning System for the Outbreak of Dengue in Padang, Indonesia.,” Indian J. Public Heal. Res. Dev., vol. 10, no. 5, 2019.
[28] K. Moumane, A. Idri, and A. Abran, “Usability evaluation of mobile applications using ISO 9241 and ISO 25062 standards,” Springerplus, vol. 5, no. 1, 2016, doi: 10.1186/s40064-016-2171-z.
[29] ISO, “ISO 9241-11:2018(en) Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 11: Usability: Definitions and concepts,” https://www.iso.org, 2018. https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:9241:-11:ed-2:v1:en